Which of the following is a common method for measuring health outcomes?

Morbidity and mortality rates are critical indicators used to measure health outcomes within a population. They provide quantifiable data that reflects the prevalence of diseases (morbidity) and the incidence of deaths (mortality), allowing public health officials to understand the overall health status of a community or region. By analyzing these rates, healthcare professionals can identify trends, assess the effectiveness of interventions, allocate resources appropriately, and develop policies aimed at improving public health.

While personal health assessments, health surveys, and insurance claim reports can provide valuable information regarding individual health and health service usage, they do not offer the broad epidemiological insights that morbidity and mortality rates do. Health surveys may collect subjective data about individuals' health behaviors and perceptions, personal health assessments focus on individual evaluations, and insurance claims are specific to healthcare services utilized, without directly correlating to broader health outcomes of the population.